#20.
The agricultural extension agent’s task environment is at the same time
A
Economic, religious, cultural and social
B
Technological, spiritual, social and cultural
C
Cultural, economic, technological, and political
D
Cultural, religious, social, economic
Answer: Cultural, economic, technological, and political
#21.
Improvement of level of living of rural people is conditioned by
A
Improvement in the overall economy
B
Peace and order in the community/country
C
Human resource development
D
Absence of calamities
Answer: Improvement in the overall economy
#22.
Philosophy of extension is a synthesis of beliefs about life and a body of knowledge about the
A
Out-of-school learner
B
Adult learner
C
Learners in general
D
Targeted learner of the extension activity being done
Answer: Adult leaner
#23.
One’s view of life is based on his/her beliefs about what is
A
Good, possible and beautiful
B
Possible, noble and beautiful
C
Virtuous, beautiful and noble
D
Good, noble and beautiful
Answer: Good, noble and beautiful
#24.
Philosophy of extension serves as extension personnel’s
A
Guide to his actions
B
Standard of performance
C
Criteria for his decisions
D
Gauge for his extension programs
Answer: Guide to his actions
#25.
Philosophy of extension helps the extension agent in attaining what
A
He wants for himself
B
Is probable for his clientele
C
Is possible in relation to problems identified
D
Is necessary for farmers’ lives to be improved
Answer: Is possible in relation to problems identified
#26.
When one’s actions are not according to one’s beliefs, the feeling that will be experienced is called
A
Affective resonance
B
Cognitive dissonance
C
Active-reactive resonance
D
Experiential imbalance
Answer: Cognitive dissonance
#27.
When an extension worker makes a commitment to devote his time and talents for the upliftment of economically deprived and disadvantaged communities, this is an expression of his
A
Vision
B
Mission
C
Goals
D
Philosophy
Answer: Philosophy
#28.
Three of the four aspects of responsible well-being are
A
Developed capabilities, equity and sustainability
B
Equity, modernity, and developed capabilities
C
Productivity, sustainability, and equity
D
Equity, productivity and developed capabilities
Answer: Equity, productivity and developed capabilities
#29.
Which of the following illustrates “livelihood security”?
A
Reliable access to adequate stocks, food and cash to meet basic needs
B
Ownership of agricultural land being operated
C
Sustained relationship between landowner and tenant
D
Permanency of employment as household help
Answer: Reliable access to adequate stocks, food and cash to meet basic needs
#30.
The type of agriculture where the production of plants and animals is for the use of the family and not for the market is called
A
Sustainable agriculture
B
Extractive agriculture
C
Modern agriculture
D
Traditional agriculture
Answer: Traditional agriculture
#31.
A development theory wherein there was the creation of metropolis in the third world countries to facilitate the transfer of economic surplus to the western countries is the
A
Modernization Theory
B
World System Theory
C
Dependency Theory
D
Development Theory
Answer: Dependency Theory
#32.
The process of social and economic change as a result of utilizing land, labor and capital is referred to as
A
Modernization
B
Globalization
C
Socio economic structural reform
D
Development
Answer: Development
#33.
The term for extension in Spain is
A
Voorlichting
B
Forderung
C
Beratung
D
Capacitation
Answer: Capacitation
#34.
The term used for extension in Germany is
A
Penyuluhan
B
Vulgarization
C
Erziehung
D
Perkembangan
Answer: Erziehung
#35.
In which country is extension defined as simplification of the message to the common man?
A
Austria
B
Korea
C
Dutch
D
France
Answer: France
#36.
The meaning of extension as education is commonly used in
A
Austria
B
Spain
C
USA
D
Indonesia
Answer: USA
#37.
The Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act (AFMA) of the Philippines is also known as
A
Republic Act No. 8435
B
Republic Act No. 8210
C
Republic Act No. 8315
D
Republic Act No. 8350
Answer: Republic Act No. 8435
#38.
The term ‘university extension’ was first used in 1840 in