Civil Engineering Exams (Civil Geo) – Page 2

#20. Water from a reservoir flowing through a pipe having a diameter of 600 mm with a velocity of 1.75 m/s is completely stopped by a closure of a valve situated 150 m from the reservoir. Assume that the pressure increases at a uniform rate and there is no damping of the pressure wave. The pipe has a thickness of 20 mm and bulk modulus of water is 2.2 x 10 9 N/m2 and modulus of elasticity of the steel is 1.4 x 1011N/m2. Compute the composite bulk modulus of the elasticity of pipe and water.
A 1.945 x 109
B 1.495 x 108
C 1.945 x 109
D 1.495 x 108
Answer: 1.495 x 109
#21. Water from a reservoir flowing through a pipe having a diameter of 600 mm with a velocity of 1.75 m/s is completely stopped by a closure of a valve situated 150 m from the reservoir. Assume that the pressure increases at a uniform rate and there is no damping of the pressure wave. The pipe has a thickness of 20 mm and bulk modulus of water is 2.2 x 10 9 N/m2 and modulus of elasticity of the steel is 1.4 x 1011N/m2. Compute the pressure on the pipe after the closure of the valve.
A 2240.52 Kpa
B 2240.25 Kpa
C 2140.52 Kpa
D 2140.25 Kpa
Answer: 2140.25 Kpa
#22. A rectangular channel 5.5 m wide by 1.3 m deep in line with a smooth stone, well laid and has a hydraulic slope of 0.002. Using n =0.013 What is the capacity of the channel in cubic meters per second
A 22.64 cubic meters per second
B 24.46 cubic meters per second
C 23.64 cubic meters per second
D 22.02 cubic meters per second
Answer: 22.64 cubic meters per second
#23. A rectangular channel 5.5 m wide by 1.3 m deep in line with a smooth stone, well laid and has a hydraulic slope of 0.002. Using n =0.013 What savings in earth excavation could have been offered by using more favorable proportions but adhering to the same delivery and slope.
A 0.3245 m2
B 0.2382 m2
C 0.67 m2
D 1.238 m2
Answer: 0.2382 m2
#24. A rectangular channel 5.5 m wide by 1.3 m deep in line with a smooth stone, well laid and has a hydraulic slope of 0.002. Using n =0.013 What savings in lining per meter length by using more favorable proportions but adhering to the same delivery and slope?
A 0.664 m2/m
B 1.664 m2/m
C 0.406 m2/m
D 1.406 m2/m
Answer: 0.664 m2/m
#25. A square footing 3 m x 3 m carries a column load of 3500 KN resting on the sand layer as shown on the figure. Unit weight of sand above the water table is 17.31 kN/m3 and has a saturated unit weight of 18.10KN/m3 below the water table. The sand overlies a clay layer 1.2m thick having a saturated unit weight of 16.50kN/m3 and a void ratio of 1.70. Compression index: Cs = 0.07 due to pre-consolidation pressure and Cc= 0.35 primary compression index.
Civil Engineering Exams
assume a vertical stress distribution of 2 vertical to 1 horizontal. Compute the consolidation pressure Pc if the over consolidation ratio (OCR) = 2.0
A 69.468kPa
B 59.468kPa
C 69.648kPa
D 59.648kPa
Answer: 69.468kPa
#26. A square footing 3 m x 3 m carries a column load of 3500 KN resting on the sand layer as shown on the figure. Unit weight of sand above the water table is 17.31 kN/m3 and has a saturated unit weight of 18.10KN/m3 below the water table. The sand overlies a clay layer 1.2m thick having a saturated unit weight of 16.50kN/m3 and a void ratio of 1.70. Compression index: Cs = 0.07 due to pre-consolidation pressure and Cc= 0.35 primary compression index.
Civil Engineering Exams
assume a vertical stress distribution of 2 vertical to 1 horizontal. Compute the total effective stress at the center if the clay layer.
A 134.768 kPa
B 124.746 kPa
C 154.764 kPa
D 144.784 kPa
Answer: 154.764 kPa
#27. A square footing 3 m x 3 m carries a column load of 3500 KN resting on the sand layer as shown on the figure. Unit weight of sand above the water table is 17.31 kN/m3 and has a saturated unit weight of 18.10KN/m3 below the water table. The sand overlies a clay layer 1.2m thick having a saturated unit weight of 16.50kN/m3 and a void ratio of 1.70. Compression index: Cs = 0.07 due to pre-consolidation pressure and Cc= 0.35 primary compression index.
Civil Engineering Exams
assume a vertical stress distribution of 2 vertical to 1 horizontal.
Calculate the settlement due to consolidation of the layer which is over consolidated
A 73.44 mm
B 63.48 mm
C 53.84 mm
D 83.47 mm
Answer: 63.48 mm
#28. A cohesive soil specimen has a shearing resistance equal to 28 degrees and a cohesion of 32. If the maximum shearing stress of the soil sample is equal to 64 kPa.
Compute the lateral pressure in the cell for a failure.
A 12.14 kPa
B 140.14Kpa
C 76.14 Kpa
D 128 kPa
Answer: 12.14 kPa
#29. A cohesive soil specimen has a shearing resistance equal to 28 degrees and a cohesion of 32. If the maximum shearing stress of the soil sample is equal to 64 kPa.
Compute the maximum principal stress to cause failure.
A 12.14 kPa
B 140.14Kpa
C 76.14 Kpa
D 128 kPa
Answer: 140.14Kpa
#30. A cohesive soil specimen has a shearing resistance equal to 28 degrees and a cohesion of 32. If the maximum shearing stress of the soil sample is equal to 64 kPa.
Compute the normal stress at the point of max shear.
A 12.14 kPa
B 140.14Kpa
C 76.14 Kpa
D 128 kPa
Answer: 76.14 Kpa
#31. A 0.30 m x 0.30 m concrete pile 20 m long is driven in a clayey soil having an unconfined compressive strength of 110 kN/m2. The unit weight of the clayey soil is 18 kN/m3. Frictional constant is 0.76 due to skin friction. Assume a factor of safety equal to 2.0 and a bearing capacity factor Nc = 9.
Compute the capacity of the pile due to skin friction only.
A 1320.23kN
B 1300.22kN
C 1003.20kN
D 1030.21kN
Answer: 1003.20kN
#32. A 0.30 m x 0.30 m concrete pile 20 m long is driven in a clayey soil having an unconfined compressive strength of 110 kN/m2. The unit weight of the clayey soil is 18 kN/m3. Frictional constant is 0.76 due to skin friction. Assume a factor of safety equal to 2.0 and a bearing capacity factor Nc = 9.
Compute the end bearing capacity of the pile.
A 55.66KN
B 66.55KN
C 55.44KN
D 44.55KN
Answer: 44.55KN
#33. A 0.30 m x 0.30 m concrete pile 20 m long is driven in a clayey soil having an unconfined compressive strength of 110 kN/m2. The unit weight of the clayey soil is 18 kN/m3. Frictional constant is 0.76 due to skin friction. Assume a factor of safety equal to 2.0 and a bearing capacity factor Nc = 9.
Compute the design capacity of the concrete pile.
A 532.08kN
B 523.88kN
C 523.08kN
D 532.88kN
Answer: 523.88kN
#34. From the given table shows the liquid limits and plastic limits of the soils x and y.
SoilLiquid LimitPlastic Limit
x4722
y7038

Find the plasticity of soil y.
A 25
B 32
C 28
D 33
Answer: 32
#35. From the given table shows the liquid limits and plastic limits of the soils x and y.
SoilLiquid LimitPlastic Limit
x4722
y7038

What is the purpose of the test?
A To determine if the soil is suitable for geotechnical activities
B To determine the plasticity index and Liquidity index
C To determine the plasticity index
D to determine the moisture content
Answer: to determine the moisture content
#36. From the given data, shows a sieve analysis of soil samples A, B and C.

SOIL SAMPLE

SIEVE NO. DIAM.(mm) A B C
#4 4.760 94 100 100
#8 2.380 84 90 100
#10 2.000 72 77 98
#20 0.840 66 59 92
#40 0.420 58 51 84
#60 0.250 50 42 79
#100 0.149 44 35 70
#200 0.074 38 33 63
Characteristics of -40 fraction
LL 44 46 47
PL 23 29 24
Classify soil A using AASHTO Method.
A Soil A is A-2
B Soil A is A-6
C Soil A is A-7-6(3)
D Soil A is A-7-6(13)
Answer: Soil A is A-7-6(3)
#37. A soil sample has a mass of 1830 g taken from the field having a volume of 1 x 10 -3 m3. It has a sp.gr. of 2.60 and a water content of 10%. Value of emax = 0.62 and emin = 0.43.
Compute the dry unit weight.
A 1446 kg/m3
B 1646 kg/m3
C 1664 kg/m3
D 1464 kg/m3
Answer: 1664 kg/m3
#38. A soil sample has a mass of 1830 g taken from the field having a volume of 1 x 10 -3 m3. It has a sp.gr. of 2.60 and a water content of 10%. Value of emax = 0.62 and emin = 0.43.
Compute the void ratio.
A 0.56
B 0.45
C 0.52
D 0.50
Answer: 0.56
#39. A soil sample has a mass of 1830 g taken from the field having a volume of 1 x 10 -3 m3. It has a sp.gr. of 2.60 and a water content of 10%. Value of emax = 0.62 and emin = 0.43.
Compute the relative density.
A 30%
B 28%
C 32%
D 29%
Answer: 32%