Civil Engineering Exams (Civil Geo) – Page 9

#160. A uniform soil deposit has a dry unit weight of \(15.6 kN/m^3\) and a saturated unit weight of \(17.2 kN/m^3\). The groundwater table is at a distance of 4 m below the ground surface. What will happen to the effective stresses at A if the ground water surface will rise up the ground surface?
A Unchanged
B Increase
C Remain
D Decrease
Answer: Decrease
#161. A soil sample was determined in the laboratory to have a liquid limit of 41% and a plastic limit of 21.1%. If the water content is 30%. Determine the plasticity index.
A 11.1
B 9.9
C 21.1
D 19.9
Answer: 19.9
#162. A soil sample was determined in the laboratory to have a liquid limit of 41% and a plastic limit of 21.1%. If the water content is 30%. Determine the liquidity index.
A 0.507
B 0.608
C 0.394
D 0.447
Answer: 0.447
#163. A soil sample was determined in the laboratory to have a liquid limit of 41% and a plastic limit of 21.1%. If the water content is 30%. What is the characteristic of soil?
A Brittle
B Liquid
C Dense
D Plastic
Answer: Plastic
#164. A consolidated drained triaxial test was conducted on a normally consolidated clay. The results as follows: Chamber confining pressure: 138 kPa Deviator Stress = 258 kPa.
Compute the friction angle of the soil.
A 35.15 o
B 28.89 o
C 21.07 o
D 32.55 o
Answer: 28.89 o
#165. A consolidated drained triaxial test was conducted on a normally consolidated clay. The results as follows: Chamber confining pressure: 138 kPa Deviator Stress = 258 kPa.
Compute the normal stress at failure.
A 212.59 kPa
B 278.87 kPa
C 255.15 kPa
D 204.68 kPa
Answer: 204.68 kPa
#166. A consolidated drained triaxial test was conducted on a normally consolidated clay. The results as follows: Chamber confining pressure: 138 kPa Deviator Stress = 258 kPa.
Compute the shear stress at failure.
A 112.95 kPa
B 137.15 kPa
C 108.53 kPa
D 111.31 kPa
Answer: 112.95 kPa
#167. A certain soil deposit has a liquid limit of 47% and a plastic limit of 24%. Compute the coefficient of earth pressure at rest of this soil deposit. Hint: Ko = 0.19 + 0.223log(PI).
A 0.507
B 0.447
C 0.239
D 0.319
Answer: 0.507
#168. A certain soil deposit has a Ko = 0.507, a liquid limit of 47%, and a plastic limit of 24%. Compute the total stress at rest lateral earth pressure at a depth of 5 m. in a dense sand deposit where this soil was obtained. The unit weight of sand is \(18.4 kN/m^3\).
A 45.33 kPa
B 50.01 kPa
C 46.64 kPa
D 48.33 kPa
Answer: 46.64 kPa
#169. A certain soil deposit has a Ko = 0.507, a liquid limit of 47%, and a plastic limit of 24%. Compute the total stress at rest lateral earth pressure at a depth of 5 m in the same sand deposit but a water table is located at a ground surface. The saturated unit weight of sand is \(20.5 kN/m^3\).
A 84.31 kPa
B 80.64 kPa
C 72.21 kPa
D 76.15 kPa
Answer: 76.15 kPa
#170. Specifications on a job required a fill using borrowed soil to be compacted at 95% of its standard Proctor maximum dry density. Tests indicate that the maximum is 19.5 kN/m3 with 12% moisture. The borrow material has a void ratio of 0.60 and a solid specific gravity of 2.65. Compute the dry unit weight of the compacted soil.
A \(17.216 kN/m^3\)
B \(15.132 kN/m^3\)
C \(19.761 kN/m^3\)
D \(18.525 kN/m^3\)
Answer: \(18.525 kN/m^3\)
#171. Specifications on a job required a fill using borrowed soil to be compacted at 95% of its standard Proctor maximum dry density. Tests indicate that the maximum is 19.5 kN/m3 with 12% moisture. The borrow material has a void ratio of 0.60 and a solid specific gravity of 2.65. Compute the wet unit weight of the compacted soil.
A \(20.7 kN/m^3\)
B \(19.6 kN/m^3\)
C \( 18.5 kN/m^3\)
D \(21.2 kN/m^3\)
Answer: \(21.2 kN/m^3\)
#172. Specifications on a job required a fill using borrowed soil to be compacted at 95% of its standard Proctor maximum dry density. Tests indicate that the maximum is 19.5 kN/m3 with 12% moisture. The borrow material has a void ratio of 0.60 and a solid specific gravity of 2.65. Find the required minimum volume of borrow soil required to fill one cubic meter.
A 1.14 3
B 1.38 3
C 1.65 3
D 1.29 3
Answer: 1.14 3
#173. A saturated clay layer has a thickness of 8 m with a water content of 50% and a specific gravity of 2.78. Compute the saturated unit weight of the clay.
A \(15.69 kN/m^3\)
B \(18.37 kN/m^3\)
C \(20.45 kN/m^3\)
D \(17.12 kN/m^3\)
Answer: \(17.12 kN/m^3\)
#174. A saturated clay layer has a thickness of 8 m with a water content of 50% and a specific gravity of 2.78. Determine the total stress at the bottom.
A 157.44 kPa
B 141.27 kPa
C 147.84 kPa
D 136.96 kPa
Answer: 136.96 kPa
#175. A saturated clay layer has a thickness of 8 m with a water content of 50% and a specific gravity of 2.78. Find the effective stress at the bottom.
A 64.19 kPa
B 39.12 kPa
C 46.79 kPa
D 58.48 kPa
Answer: 58.48 kPa
#176. A dense silt layer has the following properties:
Void ratio e = 0.40
Effective diameter d10 = 10 micrometers
Capillary constant C = 0.20 sq cm
Free ground water level is 8.0 m below the ground surface.
Find the height of the capillary rise in the soil.
A 8 m
B 4 m
C 7 m
D 5 m
Answer: 5 m
#177. A dense silt layer has the following properties:
Void ratio e = 0.40
Effective diameter d10 = 10 micrometers
Capillary constant C = 0.20 sq cm
Free ground water level is 8.0 m below the ground surface.
Find the vertical effective stress in kPa at 5 m depth. Assume saturated unit weight = 26.5 kN/m^3 and that the soil above the capillary action rise and ground surface is partially saturated at 50%.
A 177 kPa
B 162 kPa
C 150 kPa
D 134 kPa
Answer: 134 kPa
#178. A dense silt layer has the following properties:
Void ratio e = 0.40
Effective diameter d10 = 10 micrometers
Capillary constant C = 0.20 sq cm
Free ground water level is 8.0 m below the ground surface.
Find the vertical effective stress at 10 depth. Assume unit weight of saturated soil equal to 26.5 kN/m^3 and capillary action rise and ground surface is partially saturated at 50%.
A 277.55
B 261.18
C 239.46
D 205.29
Answer: 205.29
#179. This test is described as follows: "The water supply at the inlet is adjusted in such a way that the difference of head between the inlet and the outlet remains constant during the test period."
A Pumping Head
B Vane Shear
C Falling head
D Constant Head
Answer: Constant Head