Criminology Exams (Crim Juris) – Page 6

#100. They are bodies of usages, principles and rules of action which do not rest for their authority upon any declarative will of the legislature. It is recognized in the United States and England but not recognized under Philippine jurisdiction.
A Penal laws
B Common Laws
C Special penal laws
D None of the foregoing
Answer: Common Laws
#101. This deprives the accused of a crime some lawful protection to which he has become entitled.
A Bill of attainder
B Common law
C Special law
D Ex-post facto law
Answer: Ex-post facto law
#102. The constitution expressly prohibits the passage of a bill of attainder primarily because:
A It is a substitute, a legislative act for a judicial determination of guilt
B It is unconstitutional
C It encroaches upon the power of the. Judiciary by the Congress
D It is a violation of human rights
Answer: It is a substitute, a legislative act for a judicial determination of guilt
#103. They are not considered as a source of criminal law due to the fact that they merely explain the meaning of and apply the law as enacted by the legislature.
A Court decisions
B Revised Penal Code
C Special Penal laws
D Executive orders
Answer: Court decisions
#104. It cannot be recovered as a matter of right; and is discretionary upon the court to be part of the civil liability when a crime was committed with one or more aggravating circumstances. a. Actual damages
A Actual damages
B Nominal damages
C Moral damages
D Exemplary damages
Answer: Exemplary damages
#105. Civil indemnity for death caused by crime.
A 500,000
B 100,000
C 30,000
D 50,000
Answer: 50,000
#106. When rape is committed and the victim was killed, the mandatory civil indemnification shall be.
A 30,000
B 50,000
C 100,000
D 500,000
Answer: 100,000
#107. In case of physical injuries it would consist in the payment of hospital bills and doctor’s fee of the offended party.
A Reparation
B Restitution
C Indemnification
D Civil liability
Answer: Reparation
#108. Which among the following may totally extinguish criminal liability?
A Absolute pardon
B Service of sentence
C Amnesty
D All of these
Answer: All of these
#109. It consists in the successive execution by the same individual of different criminal acts upon any of which no conviction has yet been made.
A Formal crimes
B Complex crimes
C Plurality of crimes
D None of the above
Answer: Plurality of crimes
#110. Jemma who induced Eric a friend to kill her husband’s mistress is criminally liable as:
A Accomplice
B Principal
C Accessory
D None of the above
Answer: Principal
#111. In crimes against chastity this would be always aggravating.
A Degree of education
B Relationship
C Mental condition
D Alcoholism
Answer: Relationship
#112. Its basis is the greater perversity of the offender as manifested by personal circumstance of the offender and also by the means used to secure the commission of the crime.
A That act be committed with abuse of confidence or obvious ungratefulness
B That crime be committed in contempt of or with insult to the public authorities.
C That advantage be taken by the offender of his public position.
D All of the above
Answer: All of the above
#113. It means adequate to excite a person to commit a wrong and must accordingly be proportionate to its gravity.
A Self defense
B Sufficient provocation
C Unlawful aggression
D Necessity to prevent a wrong
Answer: Sufficient provocation
#114. Under this, crimes are not triable in that country unless they merely affect things within the vessel or they refer to the internal management thereof.
A English rule
B French rule
C Law of preferential application
D Spanish rule
Answer: English rule
#115. It refers to inaction, by which a person may be considered criminally liable when the law requires the performance of a certain act, e.g. failure to assist one’s own victim.
A Act
B Omission
C Fraud
D Intent
Answer: Omission
#116. It indicates a deficiency of action.
A Lack of foresight
B Negligence
C Lack of skill
D Imprudence
Answer: Imprudence
#117. It refers to deficiency of perception.
A Imprudence
B Negligence
C Lack of skill
D Lack of foresight
Answer: Negligence
#118. For an act to be considered to be done with Malice or dolo, which among the following must be present?
A Freedom
B Intelligence
C Intent
D All of the foregoing
Answer: All of the foregoing
#119. Refers to that cause which in natural is a continuous sequence, unbroken by any efficient superseding ground, produces the injury and without which the result would not have occurred.
A Proximate cause
B Overt acts
C Intervening cause
D Active force
Answer: Proximate cause